Clothing for Portraits: Guiding Your Subjects for Stunning Results
As a portrait photographer, you're not just capturing a likeness, you're telling a story. Clothing plays a crucial role in that narrative. Guiding your subjects on what to wear can significantly impact the final image, ensuring it aligns with your vision and their comfort.
Here's a breakdown of how to effectively communicate clothing suggestions:
1. Communicate Early and Clearly:
* Before the Session: Don't leave clothing advice to the last minute. Include it in your pre-session communication (email, phone call, questionnaire).
* Why It Matters: Explain *why* clothing is important to the overall look and feel of the portrait. This helps them understand you're not being controlling, but rather collaborating for the best possible outcome. For example:
* "Clothing can help highlight your personality and create the mood we're going for in the photos."
* "Choosing the right colors and textures can make a big difference in how the light interacts with you in the photos."
* Offer Options, Not Dictates: Provide suggestions and guidelines, not strict rules. Giving them choices empowers them and makes them feel involved.
* Inquire About Their Style: Before making suggestions, ask about their personal style, what they feel comfortable in, and if they have any favorite outfits they already love.
* Share Inspiration: Send them examples of portraits with similar styles you're aiming for, highlighting the clothing choices. This helps them visualize the desired aesthetic.
2. Key Guidelines to Share:
* Color Palette:
* Complementary Colors: Suggest colors that complement each other and the location.
* Neutral & Earth Tones: Generally, these are flattering and timeless. Think creams, tans, grays, olives, and muted blues.
* Avoid Matching Completely: If photographing a group, avoid everyone wearing the exact same color. It looks dated and unnatural. Instead, aim for a cohesive color scheme with variations.
* Consider the Background: Choose colors that won't blend into or clash with the background.
* Small Pops of Color: A scarf, necklace, or shoes can add personality without being overwhelming.
* Avoid Neons and Bright, Saturated Colors: These can cast unflattering colors onto the skin and distract from the face.
* Fit and Comfort:
* Well-Fitting Clothes: Clothing that fits well flatters the body the most. Avoid clothes that are too tight or too loose.
* Comfort is Key: If they're uncomfortable, it will show in their expressions.
* Consider Movement: Can they sit, stand, and move freely in the clothing?
* Patterns and Textures:
* Simple Patterns: Small, subtle patterns can add interest. Avoid large, busy patterns that distract from the face.
* Textures: Consider incorporating textures like knitwear, denim, or lace.
* Avoid Logos and Graphics: These can be distracting and date the photos.
* Necklines:
* Flattering Necklines: V-necks and scoop necks are generally flattering. Consider their body type and comfort level.
* Avoid High Necklines for Shorter Necks: They can make the neck appear shorter.
* Accessories:
* Keep it Simple: Avoid excessive jewelry or accessories that can be distracting.
* Personal Touches: A meaningful piece of jewelry can add a personal touch.
* Consider Glasses: If they wear glasses regularly, have them bring them. Talk about options for glare reduction (adjusting angles, retouching).
* Bring Options:
* Encourage Bringing Multiple Outfits: This gives you and them more flexibility during the session. Advise them to bring a variety of styles and colors.
* Layering: Suggest bringing items that can be easily layered, like jackets, scarves, or cardigans.
3. Sample Wording for Pre-Session Communication:
Here are some examples of how you can incorporate clothing suggestions into your pre-session communication:
* Option 1 (Concise):
"I'm excited for our portrait session! Clothing plays a big role in creating the look and feel we want. I generally recommend wearing comfortable, well-fitting clothes in neutral or muted colors. Avoid large patterns, logos, and neon colors. Feel free to bring a few options so we can choose what works best with the location. Let me know if you have any questions!"
* Option 2 (More Detailed):
"To help you prepare for your portrait session, I wanted to share some tips on clothing. The goal is to create images that are timeless and reflect your personality.
* Colors: Neutral and earth tones (creams, grays, olives, browns) tend to photograph beautifully. We can also incorporate pops of color through accessories. Avoid bright neon colors and anything too distracting.
* Fit: Choose clothes that fit well and that you feel comfortable in.
* Patterns: Simple, subtle patterns are fine. Avoid anything too busy.
* Bring Options: Please bring 2-3 different outfits so we can choose the best options based on the location and lighting.
I'm happy to discuss specific outfits if you'd like! Just send me a photo, and I can offer suggestions."
* Option 3 (Questionnaire Based):
"To help me understand your vision for your portraits, please answer the following questions:
* What is your personal style? (e.g., classic, bohemian, modern)
* What are your favorite colors to wear?
* Do you have any outfits in mind for the session? If so, please describe them or send a photo.
* Is there anything you specifically *don't* want to wear?
Based on your answers, I can provide more personalized clothing recommendations."
4. During the Session:
* Offer Guidance, Not Criticism: If you see something that isn't working, phrase it gently and offer a solution. For example, instead of saying "That top looks awful," say "The neckline is a little distracting. Do you have another option we could try?"
* Be Flexible: Be prepared to adjust your vision based on the client's comfort level and what they've brought.
* Trust Your Eye: Don't be afraid to make suggestions on the spot based on the lighting and location.
* Focus on the Connection: Remember that the most important thing is to capture the subject's personality and connection with the camera. Don't let clothing become the primary focus.
5. Considerations for Specific Types of Portraits:
* Family Portraits: Aim for a coordinated, but not matching, look. Choose a color palette and have everyone wear variations within that palette. Consider the location (e.g., beach, park, studio).
* Headshots: Focus on professional attire that is appropriate for their industry. Solid colors and simple necklines are generally best.
* Senior Portraits: Encourage them to showcase their personal style and interests. They can bring a variety of outfits to represent different aspects of their personality.
* Maternity Portraits: Flowing fabrics and empire waistlines are often flattering. Consider the location (indoor or outdoor) and the overall mood (romantic, natural, etc.).
* Couple Portraits: Complementary colors and styles that reflect their relationship are key.
By following these guidelines, you can effectively communicate with your subjects about clothing choices and create stunning portraits that capture their personality and the essence of the moment. Remember to be kind, understanding, and flexible, and always prioritize their comfort and confidence. Good luck!